On this page    How to groom    Cleaning ears    Cleaning teeth    Nail clipping   Bathing a hovawart

Grooming a Hovawart

Regular grooming with a brush or comb keeps the hair in good condition; it removes dirt, spreads the natural oils throughout the coat, prevents tangles, and keeps the skin clean. Hovawarts are 'low maintenance' and do not need any special grooming or trimming. In fact a couple minutes brushing a day will keep his hair in good order.

Grooming sessions should always be enjoyable

Its easiest to groom a Hovawart when he is relaxed, and take advantage of this opportunity to strengthen the bonds between you.

When you first get your Hovawart accustom him to being touched and handled by making a habit of touching and stroking every part of his body. Remember to include sensitive areas like the ears, tail, belly, back and feet. Rub your hand up and down his leg, firmly but gently press each individual pad and nail; and dont forget to look at his teeth too. Do this every day for five minutes and give lots of praise and maybe a small treat. Don’t treat grooming as a game and don’t treat the brush as a toy or your Hovie will always be trying to grab the brush to play with it.

How to groom properly

Hold his collar if necessary and start at the head and always brush in the direction that the coat naturally grows. Get right to the base of the coat, using your fingers to part the hair and do a little at a time.

First remove any tangles or mats - grooming tools

a slicker brush  First remove any tangles or mats by using a slicker brush. Do not use it as a "quick fix" because over use can actually damage the structure of the hairs.

an undercoat rake  An undercoat rake could also be used, especially when he is moulting. It is a very effective tool, and I suggest that you only use one outside, since the amount of hair it can remove is huge.

a de-matting comb Should you find that he has serious knots or matted hair then use a de-matting comb or mat  breaker. This is a comb with sharp blades that will cut through the mat. You could also use a  mat disentangler or a waterless shampoo and antistatic. Saturate the mat with the disentangler and comb out, Alternatively, use scissors and cut the mat vertically and then brush out. Work out knots that the slicker brush can't, with a flat steel comb with teeth that are spaced wide apart.

a rubber brush A rubber brush, will loosen dead skin and dirt and remove shedding hair and massage your dog and is also a handy tool.

The grooming routine

a pinbrush  Grooming really begins by using a pin brush, the stainless steel pins open up the coat removing  loose hair and debris. Brush his ears gently, then brush his chest, under his armpits, brush the feathering, hocks and feet. the tail, thighs, neck, and back.

a combination comb  Now use the comb, a medium tooth-spacing is best for longer coats, and repeat the  same process as with the pin brush.
A combination comb with both wide and medium spaced teeth is ideal.

a bristle brush   Then it is time to use the bristle brush, which removes dead hair and adds gloss, Repeat the same  steps again. Brush the hovawart's face and muzzle very gently.

a chamois cloth or leather  End with the chamois cloth or leather, to literally polish, leaving his coat shiny.

Nail Clipping

Many people don’t handle their hovies feet until they are about to clip the nails and then…......a lot of hovawarts do not like the feeling of having their nails trimmed. That’s why it’s a good idea to get him used to having his feet touched long before you attempt a nail trim, handling his feet should start while he is still a puppy.

Begin by spreading each of your dog’s feet and inspect them for dirt and debris. This a good time to trim the hair on the undersides of his feet. Use round nosed grooming scissors for this.

Use very sharp, guillotine-type dog nail clippers (not a human nail clipper) and cut off the tip of each nail at a slight angle, just before the point where it begins to curve.
guillotine nail clippers Ask a vet or the pup's breeder to show you how to clip the nails. Don't just try it by yourself first! Take care to avoid the quick, a vein runs into the nail. This pink area can be seen through the nail. If your hovawart has black nails however, the quick is hard to see, so be extra careful.You should only need to clip your dog's nails once a month or less. Once the nails have been cut, use an emery board or a pet nail file to smooth any rough edges.

Keep a styptic pencil or nail powder handy when you clip your dog's nails, you can buy it at pet shops. Only clip the tip of the nail. If you cut the quick deeply, blood will spurt everywhere and your dog will be in pain. If you just nick it, you may see a drop or two of blood. Put his nail into the powder, and eventually the bleeding will stop. If the bleeding is severe, keep the nail in the powder and phone your vet for advice.

Bathing

Once every 3 months or so is sufficient
First, give your hovawart a good brushing to remove all dead hair and any tangles or mats. Put a large a rubber bath mat into the bath/shower to provide him with secure footing, and fill the bath with about 7cm of lukewarm water. Now put him or coax him in. Use a shower spray to thoroughly wet him, this may take some time and patience, taking care not to spray directly in her ears, eyes or nose. If you don’t have a shower spray, use a large plastic jug or unbreakable cup.

Alternatively go and find a safe clean freshwater lake or a river and let him wash himself, a lot more fun, less hassle and its free.

Shampooing the coat

Use a "creamy" dog shampoo and conditioner which will make his coat silky and soft. Do not use a "harsh" shampoo, as it will make the coat brittle. Harsh shampoos look clearer and more like a gel. They are also thicker than creamy shampoos. Put a small amount of shampoo into the palm of your hand. Gently massage in the shampoo lathering from the top of the dog's neck to the end of the tail. Shampoo the outside of the ears, the legs, the chest, belly, feathering, and the rest of the body, and don't get it in his ears or eyes!

Thoroughly rinse with the shower spray or jug; - avoid the ears, eyes and nose. Rinse the dog with clean water until there are no more suds or bubbles coming from his coat. Next, shampoo the head. Always use a tearless dog shampoo, not human shampoo, to avoid stinging the eyes. Start at the top and work your way down to the muzzle. Check the ears for any nasty odours or excessive wax.

Conditioning the coat

Use a small amount of creamy conditioner in the palm of your hand and smooth the conditioner over from the top of the neck to the end of the tail. Cover the outside of the ears, the legs, the chest, feathering and the rest of the body. Leave the conditioner on for about five minutes. Rinse thoroughly and keep rinsing until all traces of the shampoo and conditioner have been removed. Now let him shake the water off, then using a large dry towel, stroke all over his body until it is no longer dripping. The coat is supposed to lie flat on the body, so stroke the towel against the body, do not rub! Afterwards, he will still be damp, but not wet. Using a dog blow-drier, on the lowest heat setting possible, take the pin brush and repeat the brushing routine as before. Then comb and repeat the same steps. Pay special attention to the feathering, ears, and tail making sure to comb these so the are straight, keep combing until dry. Afterwards, brush the coat out and his fur will be lustrous and silky.

 

 

 

Have you ever watched a Hovawart roll on the ground, lick his coat or chew at a tangle in his fur? - just his way of keeping clean

 

Ears

Check them weekly. Remove wax and dirt from your hovie’s ears with a ball of cottonwool moistened with a proprietary ear cleanser, or warm water, or a little mineral oil; you could also use ear wipes.

The wax is usually a brown or black color. Do not to stick your finger into the ear canal. For cleansing, use a product available from your vet. Squirt the solution in the dog's ear and rub the ear in a circular motion. Take some cotton wool and place it right under the flap, and tip your dog's head toward it. The solution will be caught in the cotton wool. Next, take some clean cotton wool and wipe again to ensure that all the cleanser has been removed. His ears should be very clean.

 

Clean Teeth

Use a dog toothbrush or a finger brush and dog toothpaste. Don't use human toothpaste as it is harmful to dogs. Small finger brushes that fit over the tip of your finger are handy and available in pet shops. Squirt a pea-sized amount of dog toothpaste onto the toothbrush. Move the dog's lip upward to expose his teeth. Brush the teeth for about one minute - twice a week. Brushing a dog's teeth can prevent painful and costly dental work. Alternatively natural teeth cleaning is by giving him a fresh meaty bone, or sometimes a specially designed dental chew.

 

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